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Sovereign Cloud

Data sovereignty and regulatory compliance with localized cloud infrastructure

Service playbook

From problem to operating evidence

Main content is structured like a case study: context first, scoped work next, then the operating changes and evidence a team can use after handoff.

Service briefWhat is Sovereign Cloud?Key FeaturesSupported RegionsManaged Bare Metal Servers

Deploy your infrastructure in sovereign cloud environments that meet strict data residency, regulatory, and compliance requirements. Our sovereign cloud services help organizations maintain control over their data while leveraging cloud benefits.

Case-study lens

Scoped

Problem, responsibility, and handoff boundaries before implementation.

Evidence

Dashboards, runbooks, reviews, and operating records over borrowed logos.

Outcomes

Conservative summaries focused on observable operational improvement.

EvidenceSection 01

What is Sovereign Cloud?

Runbooks, dashboards, reviews, and handoff material make the work auditable.

Sovereign cloud infrastructure ensures that data remains within specific geographic boundaries and under the jurisdiction of local laws. This is critical for organizations handling sensitive data subject to regulations like GDPR, data localization laws, or government requirements.

Consider sovereign cloud if you handle EU citizen data (GDPR), government or defense data, healthcare records (HIPAA), financial services data, or operate in countries with data localization requirements (Russia, China, Indonesia, etc.).

ScopeSection 02

Key Features

The work is broken into visible capabilities, acceptance points, and handoff artifacts.

What changes

Data Residency

  • Geographic boundaries — Data never leaves the specified region
  • Local data centers — Infrastructure hosted in-country
  • Network isolation — Traffic stays within regional boundaries
  • Backup locality — Backups stored in the same jurisdiction

What changes

Regulatory Compliance

  • GDPR compliance — EU data protection requirements
  • Data localization — Meet country-specific data residency laws
  • Government standards — FedRAMP, IL4/IL5, BSI C5
  • Industry regulations — HIPAA, PCI-DSS, SOX

What changes

Operational Control

  • Local operations — Support and operations teams in-region
  • Audit access — On-premises audit capabilities
  • Key management — Customer-controlled encryption keys
  • Access controls — Citizenship-based access restrictions

Data residency means data is stored in a specific location. Data sovereignty goes further—it ensures data is subject only to the laws of that location and can't be accessed by foreign governments.

OutcomeSection 03

Supported Regions

Expected changes are framed as practical operating improvements, not unsupported guarantees.

What changes

European Union

RegionData Center LocationsCertifications
GermanyFrankfurt, MunichBSI C5, ISO 27001, GDPR
FranceParis, MarseilleSecNumCloud, HDS, GDPR
NetherlandsAmsterdamISO 27001, GDPR
IrelandDublinISO 27001, GDPR

What changes

Asia Pacific

RegionData Center LocationsCertifications
SingaporeSingaporeMTCS, ISO 27001
JapanTokyo, OsakaISMAP, ISO 27001
AustraliaSydney, MelbourneIRAP, ISO 27001

What changes

Americas

RegionData Center LocationsCertifications
United StatesMultiple regionsFedRAMP, SOC 2, HIPAA
CanadaToronto, MontrealSOC 2, ISO 27001
BrazilSão PauloLGPD, ISO 27001
EvidenceSection 04

Managed Bare Metal Servers

Runbooks, dashboards, reviews, and handoff material make the work auditable.

For maximum control and compliance, deploy on dedicated bare metal infrastructure with no shared resources or hypervisor layer.

Engagement option

Why Bare Metal for Sovereign Cloud?

Choose bare metal when you need hardware-level isolation, consistent performance without noisy neighbors, compliance requirements that prohibit shared infrastructure, or workloads that benefit from direct hardware access (databases, HPC, ML training).

Key benefits:

  • No shared resources — Dedicated CPU, memory, storage, and network
  • Hardware-level isolation — No hypervisor vulnerabilities
  • Predictable performance — No noisy neighbor issues
  • Full hardware access — Direct access to CPU features, GPUs, and specialized hardware
  • Compliance friendly — Meets strict isolation requirements for government and financial services

Engagement option

Bare Metal Configurations

ConfigurationSpecsUse Case
Compute Optimized32-128 cores, 128-512GB RAM, NVMe SSDHigh-performance applications, CI/CD
Memory Optimized32-64 cores, 512GB-2TB RAM, NVMe SSDIn-memory databases, caching, analytics
Storage Optimized32-64 cores, 256GB RAM, 100TB+ HDD/SSDData lakes, archives, backup storage
GPU Accelerated32-64 cores, 512GB RAM, 4-8x NVIDIA GPUsML training, inference, rendering

Engagement option

Bare Metal Features

Provisioning & Management

  • Automated bare metal provisioning (30 minutes to production)
  • IPMI/BMC access for remote management
  • PXE boot with custom images
  • Hardware RAID configuration
  • BIOS/UEFI customization

Networking

  • Dedicated 10/25/100 Gbps network interfaces
  • Private VLAN isolation
  • BGP peering for your own IP space
  • DDoS protection included
  • Hardware firewall options

Storage Options

  • Local NVMe SSD (up to 30TB per server)
  • Local HDD (up to 200TB per server)
  • SAN connectivity (iSCSI, Fibre Channel)
  • Distributed storage (Ceph, MinIO)
  • Backup to object storage

Engagement option

Operating System Support

OSVersionsSupport Level
Ubuntu Server20.04 LTS, 22.04 LTS, 24.04 LTSFull support
RHEL8.x, 9.xFull support
Rocky Linux8.x, 9.xFull support
Debian11, 12Full support
Windows Server2019, 2022Full support
VMware ESXi7.x, 8.xFull support
Proxmox VE7.x, 8.xFull support
Custom ImagesAny Linux/BSDBest effort

Engagement option

Bare Metal + Kubernetes

Deploy sovereign Kubernetes clusters on bare metal for maximum isolation:

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                 Sovereign Bare Metal Cluster                 │
│  ┌─────────────┐  ┌─────────────┐  ┌─────────────┐         │
│  │ Control     │  │ Control     │  │ Control     │         │
│  │ Plane 1     │  │ Plane 2     │  │ Plane 3     │         │
│  │ (Bare Metal)│  │ (Bare Metal)│  │ (Bare Metal)│         │
│  └─────────────┘  └─────────────┘  └─────────────┘         │
│                                                              │
│  ┌─────────────┐  ┌─────────────┐  ┌─────────────┐  ┌───┐  │
│  │ Worker 1    │  │ Worker 2    │  │ Worker 3    │  │...│  │
│  │ (Bare Metal)│  │ (Bare Metal)│  │ (Bare Metal)│  │   │  │
│  │ 128 cores   │  │ 128 cores   │  │ 128 cores   │  │   │  │
│  │ 512GB RAM   │  │ 512GB RAM   │  │ 512GB RAM   │  │   │  │
│  └─────────────┘  └─────────────┘  └─────────────┘  └───┘  │
│                                                              │
│  ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐   │
│  │          Distributed Storage (Ceph/Rook)             │   │
│  │              Customer-Managed Encryption              │   │
│  └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘   │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Managed Kubernetes on bare metal includes:

  • K8s or K3s cluster deployment
  • Automated node provisioning
  • Cluster autoscaling (add/remove bare metal nodes)
  • Persistent storage with Rook-Ceph
  • Ingress and load balancing
  • Monitoring with Prometheus/Grafana
  • GitOps deployment with ArgoCD/Flux

Bare metal servers are available in select sovereign regions. Lead time is typically 24-72 hours for standard configurations. Contact us for custom configurations or high-volume deployments.


Operating modelSection 05

Our Services

Responsibilities, response paths, and technical changes are made explicit before work starts.

Assessment step

Sovereign Cloud Assessment

Evaluate your data sovereignty requirements and create a compliance roadmap.

Assessment includes:

  • Current data flow mapping
  • Regulatory requirement analysis
  • Gap assessment against target compliance
  • Architecture recommendations
  • Migration complexity evaluation

What changes

Sovereign Infrastructure Deployment

Deploy compliant infrastructure in sovereign cloud environments.

Deployment services:

  • Infrastructure selection — Cloud sovereign regions, local providers, or dedicated bare metal
  • Architecture design — Data residency-aware architecture
  • Network configuration — Regional isolation and traffic controls
  • Identity management — Local identity providers and access controls
  • Encryption setup — Customer-managed keys with local HSMs
  • Bare metal provisioning — Dedicated servers with hardware-level isolation

Engagement option

Managed Sovereign Operations

Ongoing management of your sovereign cloud environment.

Operations include:

  • 24/7 monitoring from in-region teams
  • Compliance monitoring and reporting
  • Security patching and updates
  • Incident response with local personnel
  • Regular compliance audits
OutcomeSection 06

Architecture Patterns

Expected changes are framed as practical operating improvements, not unsupported guarantees.

What changes

Single-Region Deployment

All resources deployed within a single sovereign region:

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│           Sovereign Region (EU-DE)          │
│  ┌─────────┐  ┌─────────┐  ┌─────────┐     │
│  │   App   │  │   DB    │  │ Backup  │     │
│  │ Servers │  │ Cluster │  │ Storage │     │
│  └─────────┘  └─────────┘  └─────────┘     │
│                                             │
│  ┌─────────────────────────────────────┐   │
│  │     Customer-Managed Encryption     │   │
│  │            Keys (HSM)               │   │
│  └─────────────────────────────────────┘   │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────┘

What changes

Multi-Region with Data Boundaries

Global application with data staying in respective regions:

┌──────────────────┐    ┌──────────────────┐
│    EU Region     │    │   APAC Region    │
│  ┌────────────┐  │    │  ┌────────────┐  │
│  │ EU Users   │  │    │  │ APAC Users │  │
│  │ EU Data    │  │    │  │ APAC Data  │  │
│  └────────────┘  │    │  └────────────┘  │
└────────┬─────────┘    └────────┬─────────┘
         │                       │
         └───────┬───────────────┘
                 │
    ┌────────────▼────────────┐
    │   Global Control Plane  │
    │   (Metadata only, no    │
    │   customer data)        │
    └─────────────────────────┘

Even with sovereign data storage, consider where metadata flows. Control plane operations, logging, and monitoring may need to stay within regional boundaries for full compliance.

EvidenceSection 07

Compliance Frameworks

Runbooks, dashboards, reviews, and handoff material make the work auditable.

What changes

GDPR (EU)

  • Data processing within EU/EEA
  • Right to erasure implementation
  • Data portability support
  • Breach notification procedures
  • Data Protection Impact Assessments

What changes

SecNumCloud (France)

  • French government security qualification
  • Required for sensitive government data
  • Annual audits by ANSSI
  • Strict operational requirements

What changes

BSI C5 (Germany)

  • German federal security standard
  • Cloud-specific controls
  • Annual attestation required
  • Transparency requirements

What changes

FedRAMP (US)

  • US federal government standard
  • Three impact levels (Low, Moderate, High)
  • Continuous monitoring requirements
  • Third-party assessment required
Operating modelSection 08

Encryption & Key Management

Responsibilities, response paths, and technical changes are made explicit before work starts.

Engagement option

Customer-Managed Keys

Maintain full control over encryption:

  • Bring Your Own Key (BYOK) — Import your keys to cloud HSM
  • Hold Your Own Key (HYOK) — Keys never leave your premises
  • Local HSM — Hardware security modules in sovereign region

What changes

Encryption Standards

  • At rest: AES-256 encryption
  • In transit: TLS 1.3
  • Key rotation: Automated with configurable schedules
  • Key escrow: Optional for business continuity

With customer-managed keys, you're responsible for key availability. Lost keys mean lost data. Implement robust key backup and recovery procedures.

OutcomeSection 09

Pricing

Expected changes are framed as practical operating improvements, not unsupported guarantees.

Sovereign cloud services typically include:

ComponentPricing Model
AssessmentFixed fee based on scope
DeploymentProject-based pricing
Managed operationsMonthly fee based on resources
Cloud infrastructurePass-through + management fee
Bare metal serversMonthly dedicated server fee + management
Compliance reportingIncluded in managed services

Sovereign cloud infrastructure often costs 20-40% more than standard cloud due to limited availability zones, local certifications, and operational requirements. Contact us for detailed pricing.

EvidenceSection 10

Support Tiers

Runbooks, dashboards, reviews, and handoff material make the work auditable.

Engagement option

Standard Support

  • Business hours support (local timezone)
  • 4-hour response for critical issues
  • Quarterly compliance reviews
  • Email and ticket support

Engagement option

Premium Support

  • Extended hours (16x7)
  • 1-hour response for critical issues
  • Monthly compliance reviews
  • Dedicated Slack channel
  • Named support contacts

Engagement option

Enterprise Support

  • 24/7 support with local teams
  • 15-minute response for critical issues
  • Continuous compliance monitoring
  • Dedicated account team
  • On-site support available

Next stepSection 11

Frequently Asked Questions

Decision points and common questions are made explicit so follow-up work is scoped cleanly.

What's the difference between sovereign cloud and a regional deployment? Regional deployments store data in a specific location but may still be subject to foreign jurisdiction (e.g., US CLOUD Act for US-headquartered providers). Sovereign cloud ensures both data residency AND legal jurisdiction remain local.

Can I use AWS/Azure/GCP for sovereign workloads? Yes, with careful configuration. AWS has dedicated sovereign regions, Azure has sovereign clouds (Azure Government, Azure Germany), and GCP offers Assured Workloads. For maximum isolation, we also offer dedicated bare metal infrastructure.

When should I choose bare metal over cloud VMs? Choose bare metal when you need hardware-level isolation (no hypervisor), consistent performance without noisy neighbors, compliance requirements that prohibit shared infrastructure, or direct hardware access for specialized workloads like databases or ML training.

How do you handle cross-border data transfers? We implement technical controls to prevent data from leaving sovereign boundaries. For legitimate transfers (e.g., EU to US), we implement Standard Contractual Clauses and additional safeguards as required.

What about SaaS applications that process our data? SaaS vendors must also comply with data sovereignty requirements. We assess your SaaS stack and recommend sovereign-compliant alternatives or configuration changes.

How long does sovereign cloud deployment take? Typical deployments take 4-8 weeks depending on complexity. Assessment takes 1-2 weeks, architecture design 1-2 weeks, and deployment 2-4 weeks.

Do you support hybrid sovereign deployments? Yes, we can deploy sovereign components on-premises or in local data centers while integrating with public cloud for non-sensitive workloads.


Next stepSection 12

Getting Started

Decision points and common questions are made explicit so follow-up work is scoped cleanly.

Ready to deploy sovereign cloud infrastructure? Start with a free assessment to understand your data sovereignty requirements and compliance gaps. Request Assessment

Next stepSection 13

Decision points and common questions are made explicit so follow-up work is scoped cleanly.

Talk to a senior engineer

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